President Vladimir Putin told African leaders on Wednesday that Russia is their best partner, accusing the West of exploiting the continent’s resources and using debt to hinder development.
Speaking at the third Russia-Africa Summit in Moscow, attended by leaders and delegations from 48 countries, Putin expressed his intent to discuss various issues, including trade, security, and arms deals, in one-on-one meetings with 22 African leaders over the two-day event.
The summit, first held in 2019, is part of Russia’s efforts to boost its political, economic, and military influence in Africa. Russian paramilitary fighters remain active across the continent, while the Kremlin seeks to expand its media presence and state companies aim for wider involvement in sectors like mining and energy generation.
Moscow’s outreach to African nations is also a strategic move to strengthen alliances amid Western pressures over Russia’s actions in Ukraine. Putin stated, “Africa is increasingly asserting itself as one of the key players in the global economy and politics,” but warned that the emergence of a multipolar world faces resistance from those with colonial legacies. He accused Western countries of trying to trap Africans in debt and imposing predatory financial conditions that stifle development.
In contrast, Putin claimed that Russia is committed to sharing expertise, including digital technology, and aims to enhance local production rather than merely extract raw materials. He said, “Our business does not engage in the predatory, neo-colonial exploitation of natural and human resources.” He also highlighted Russia’s backing for greater African representation in institutions like the IMF and World Bank, alongside a promise of joint infrastructure projects.
Putin assured that Russia is prepared to supply grain and fertiliser to over 40 African nations, noting that it had delivered 13 million metric tonnes of agricultural products to Africa in the first nine months of this year.
